Nepal marked International Migrants Day on December 18. The National Human Rights Commission of Nepal (NHRC) issued a statement emphasizing the importance of honoring migrant workers.
This year’s theme, “Honouring the Contributions of Migrants and Respecting Their Rights,” highlights their vital societal role.
Migrants face several challenges. Many endure unsafe working conditions and exploitation. Some lack proper legal protections, while others struggle with discrimination in foreign countries.
The NHRC called for decisive action to address these issues. It urged stakeholders to ensure migrants’ rights and dignity. It requires collaboration at all levels, from government policies to community support.
Nepali workers abroad play a critical role in the nation’s economy. Their remittances significantly boost the country’s GDP. However, this economic contribution often comes at a personal cost.
Migrants face challenges even before leaving Nepal. Recruitment processes remain riddled with exploitation. Many are charged exorbitant fees, pushing them into debt.
While abroad, workers often face harsh working conditions. Some are denied fair wages, and others experience unsafe environments or health risks.
Upon returning, reintegration becomes another hurdle. Migrants struggle to find stable jobs in Nepal, and many return empty-handed despite years of hard work.
The NHRC has repeatedly raised these concerns and urged the government to act swiftly. Creating fair and inclusive systems remains a priority.
Policymakers must strengthen labor migration policies. Ensuring fair recruitment practices can prevent exploitation, and providing clear contracts protects workers abroad.
The NHRC also highlighted the importance of access to justice. Migrants facing exploitation need legal aid. Without support, many remain trapped in cycles of abuse.
The commission stressed the need for reintegration programs. Returning migrants require stable opportunities, and skill-development initiatives can help them secure better jobs.
Bilateral agreements can also improve conditions. Agreements with destination countries can ensure better protection. It requires close collaboration between governments.
During the COVID-19 pandemic, migrants faced extreme challenges. Many lost jobs suddenly and faced health risks. Repatriation during this time was also poorly managed.
The NHRC called for lessons to be learned from the pandemic. Future systems must prioritize migrant safety, and early intervention is essential in times of crisis.
Beyond these challenges, migrants’ contributions deserve more recognition. They sacrifice comfort and family life for better futures, and their hard work sustains their households and the economy.
The NHRC reaffirmed its commitment to their rights. It will monitor policies and ensure they are correctly implemented. This oversight remains crucial for meaningful progress.
Nepal’s reliance on migrant workers demands urgent action. Their economic contributions cannot overshadow their struggles. A balance between rights and responsibilities is necessary.
As the world marks International Migrants Day, the NHRC’s message resonates deeply. Migrants deserve more than recognition. They need tangible change that protects their dignity and rights.
With continued advocacy, this vision can become a reality. Let this day remind us to honor and support migrants. Their contributions shape a brighter future for Nepal and the world.